22 October 2008
The Federal Governmentââ¬â¢s proposed Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme could impose a $180 million-plus bill on rail commuters over the first three years of its operation, according to research commissioned by the Tourism and Transport Forum (TTF).
TTFââ¬â¢s National Transport Manager Stewart Prins said the proposal to hit public transport passengers with a carbon price, while protecting motorists from extra costs, would do nothing to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
ââ¬ÅâThis perverse outcome of the proposed scheme, as it stands, will be a financial disincentive for people to use public transport,ââ¬~ Mr Prins said.
ââ¬ÅâEncouraging people to drive is not a recipe for reducing carbon emissions.
ââ¬ÅâAt the very least, the scheme should provide a level playing field between private and public transport.ââ¬~
Mr Prins said TTF commissioned specialist consultancy firm Sustainable Infrastructure Australia to review the electricity expenditure of Australiaââ¬â¢s urban rail and light rail operators, and to estimate the effects of the CPRS on their power costs.
ââ¬ÅâThe modelling shows if the Government adopts a modest trajectory for greenhouse reductions, the total electricity bill for rail operators could rise by $100 million over the first three years.
ââ¬ÅâIf the Government aims for deeper cuts, that bill could rise to over $180 million."
ââ¬ÅâIn the third year, the electricity cost for operators could be up to 80 per cent more than what they currently pay."
ââ¬ÅâThese costs will inevitably be passed on to passengers through higher fares ââ¬' a potential five per cent increase for commuters."
ââ¬ÅâAt the same time, however, the Federal Government has promised to quarantine motorists from rising costs by reducing the excise on petrol."
ââ¬ÅâThe transport sector is responsible for 14 per cent of Australiaââ¬â¢s emissions. An effective Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme would encourage greater use of sustainable transport modes.
ââ¬ÅâIt would also encourage the development of the next generation of private vehicles, such as plug-in electric hybrid cars.ââ¬~
Mr Prins said the Federal Governmentââ¬â¢s infrastructure program was heading in the right direction, but needed to be supported by a consistent policy framework across government.
ââ¬ÅâThe Federal Government has indicated that it is open to investing in critical nation-building infrastructure ââ¬' including public transport projects.
ââ¬ÅâThis is a major step forward, but investments in supply-side measures should be supported by appropriate demand-side measures.ââ¬~
Mr Prins said the Federal Governmentââ¬â¢s proposed Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme would be discussed at the Global Cities conference in Sydney today.
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