Reopened Libya’s National Museum brings a renewed sense of identity

Friday, 02 Jan, 2026 0

After 14 years of closure due to civil war, Libya’s national museum finally reopened its doors, giving visitors the opportunity to explore the country’s rich and complex history. The National Museum of Libya is housing Africa’s greatest collection of classical antiquities in Tripoli’s historic Red Castle complex. The museum owes its grandeur to the visionary architect Saul Meraviglia Mantegazza from Milan. It was constructed between 1924 and 1939 in a grand neo-mauresque-style, and was due to serve as a Royal Palace.

Libya has struggled to protect its heritage against the backdrop of years of war, turmoil and unrest. However, the reopening of the major museum in Tripoli offers a new and hopeful beginning.

During the years of closure and chaos in the country, the museum took precautions to safeguard the artifacts, but no theft was attempted, Yousef added. The museum displays many historic Greek and Roman statues, along with a wealth of antiquated artifacts including mummies from archaeological sites across the country.

Visitors view Greek artifacts displayed at the National Museum in Tripoli, Libya, Wednesday, Dec. 17, 2025.
Visitors view Greek artifacts displayed at the National Museum in Tripoli, Libya, Wednesday, Dec. 17, 2025. AP Photo

One of the most famous artifacts that moved the public was a frail child mummy, about 5,400 years old, and hailing from Uan Muhuggiag, an ancient site in the south of the country, according to the Smithsonian.

National identity

Libya has been wrecked by violence since a NATO-backed uprising toppled and killed longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.

The country was after that split for years between rival administrations in the east and the west, each supported by an array of militias and foreign governments. This makes the country still a out-of-limit destination to visit for most travelers.

Travel to Libya remains prohibited by most countries for the time being such as from the Foreign Office or the U.S. State department

Visitor Wael Mabrouk, who toured the museum his children was grateful it is back in operation. “I took this opportunity to teach the little ones about Libya’s wonderful history,” he said.

A website exists for the museum but is unfortunately only available in Arabic for the time being. The museum reopening is then more than symbolic: it is also a sign of a return to stability for Libya.

The UN in a study assessed that Libya is now embarking into a scheme to revive its tourism. Tripoli Old Town is now being restored while the country launches last year an e-visa system, its first concrete steps to open its doors to international visitors. With the museum, this signals a renewed commitment to welcoming the world and reclaiming Libya’s place on the global tourism map.

(Source : AP- UNDP)



 

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